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New York lawmakers are re-examining the possibility of reforming the state's psychedelics laws, with a hearing held by the Assembly Health Committee to discuss the potential health benefits of psilocybin. Experts and advocates spoke about the medical value of psilocybin for conditions like cluster headaches, depression, PTSD, and chronic pain, which have been resistant to traditional therapies. Assemblymember Amy Paulin (D) introduced a bill last year to legalize psilocybin for adults with a permit, health screening, and educational course. Other lawmakers have also introduced legislation to legalize certain entheogenic substances or establish psilocybin therapy programs. The goal is to safely expand access to this therapy to address mental health conditions and chronic pain while ensuring proper oversight.

New York Lawmakers Hold Hearing Psilocybin’s Medical Benefits Amid Broader Debate Over Psychedelics Reform

Oct 2, 2025

Kyle Jaeger

Marijuana Moment



Lawmakers in New York are revisiting the possibility of reforming the
state’s laws related to psychedelics, convening a hearing to take testimony
about the potential health benefits psilocybin.

On Tuesday, the Assembly Health Committee spent hours discussing the the
medical value of the main ingredient in so-called “magic mushrooms,” with
numerous experts and advocates speaking about the issue as legislators
weighed the science and possible regulations of the novel therapy.

The chairwoman of the panel, Assemblymember Amy Paulin (D), introduced a
bill to legalize psilocybin for adults last year, provided they obtain a
permit after undergoing a health screening and educational course.

“The committee is very interested in hearing the testimony to see what we
can do about perhaps making [psychedelics] legal and appropriate for
medical providers to dispense a product that they, frankly, have been
acknowledging is effective for their patients, but have been unable in New
York to legally prescribe it,” she said.

The GOP ranking member of the committee, Assemblymember Josh Jensen (R),
said in opening remarks that “certainly with the fast pace of the session
in Albany, any chance we have to gather subject matter experts and talk
about some of the more nuanced aspects of policy we may take up in coming
legislative sessions, is critically important for the development of better
public policy.”

Joseph McKay, a retired New York City firefighter who was at the World
Trade Center on 9/11, told lawmakers at the hearing that psilocybin “gave
me my life back” after enduring “excruciating” pain from cluster headaches.

“The truth is that so many people in New York are already buying and using
psilocybin, but they’re doing so with no regulations on what they’re
purchasing and no education on how to safely use the medication,” McKay
said, as reported by Gothamist. “New York needs a system where people can
purchase safe and regulated psilocybin with law-abiding people, including
first responders and health care professionals.”

Paulin, the committee chair, said in a press release that the expert
testimony from the hearing “makes it clear that psilocybin shows great
promise for treating debilitating conditions like cluster headaches,
depression, PTSD and chronic pain, which have been resistant to traditional
therapies.”

“As we consider legislation to expand access in New York, our priority must
be establishing framework that maximizes safety and ensures proper
oversight for patients and providers,” she said.

The lawmaker added that “too many New Yorkers are suffering from mental
health conditions and chronic pain without adequate relief.”

“It’s time for us to explore how we can safely expand access to this
therapy while protecting public health,” Paulin said. “We have an
obligation to pursue every avenue that could bring relief to those who are
struggling with debilitating conditions.”

New York legislators have taken special interest in psychedelics reform in
recent sessions.


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For example, in January, Assemblymember Linda Rosenthal (D) filed
legislation calling for the legalization of certain entheogenic substances
such as psilocybin and ibogaine for adults 21 and older.

The bill would amend state statute to make legal the “possession, use,
cultivation, production, creation, analysis, gifting, exchange, or sharing
by or between natural persons of twenty-one years of age or older of a
natural plant or fungus-based hallucinogen.”

DMT, ibogaine, mescaline, psilocybin and psilocyn would fall under the
definition of “natural plant or fungus-based hallucinogens” that would be
legalized by the bill.

Rosenthal’s measure was introduced just days after another New York
lawmaker, Sen. Nathalia Fernandez (D), prefiled a measure that would legalize
psilocybin therapy for patients with qualifying conditions.

Under that proposal, people could receive psilocybin treatment from a
certified facilitator in a clinical setting, or at their home if they’re
unable to travel. Patients and facilitators would receive protections
against state-level prosecution.

Fernandez also filed an earlier version of the bill last session, but it
did not move out of committee either. Only minor technical changes have
been made in the latest iteration.

Bicameral New York lawmakers said at a briefing last year that there was a
“real chance” that legislation to legalize psilocybin-assisted therapy
would advance through committee, emphasizing that delaying action would
“neglect” many “people who need help” with certain mental health
conditions. That did not ultimately materialize, however.

“We’re in a mental health crisis, and so we need every tool that’s
available to us,” Assemblymember Pat Burke (D), who sponsored another bill
to create a psilocybin therapy pilot program for 10,000 people, said. He
added that “we’re here to turn the page” on the broader drug war.

The post New York Lawmakers Hold Hearing Psilocybin’s Medical Benefits Amid
Broader Debate Over Psychedelics Reform appeared first on Marijuana Moment.

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