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A U.S. attorney for the District of Wyoming announced aggressive prosecution of cannabis possession and use on federal lands, stating that the current administration views marijuana use as a "public safety hazard." This move, which cites a reversal of previous enforcement guidance, has drawn strong criticism from lawmakers like Rep. Dina Titus and advocates who argue that simple possession is not a public safety threat and that federal policy needs to align with state laws. The announcement adds uncertainty amid an ongoing federal marijuana rescheduling process.

Trump Administration Sees Marijuana As A ‘Hazard,’ Federal Prosecutor Says, Drawing Criticism From Lawmakers And Advocates

Nov 17, 2025

Kyle Jaeger

Marijuana Moment



Lawmakers and advocates are pushing back after a U.S. attorney announced
his office will be aggressively prosecuting cannabis possession and use
offenses on federal lands, stating that it’s the administration’s position
that “marijuana use is a public safety hazard.”

U.S. Attorney for the District of Wyoming Darin Smith caught some by
surprise on Thursday after his office said it would be “rigorously”
prosecuting cannabis cases, while citing a recent reversal of previously
unpublicized Biden-era marijuana enforcement guidance that deprioritized
such action.

“Marijuana possession remains a federal crime in the United States,
irrespective of varying state laws,” Smith said. “The detrimental effects
of drugs on our society are undeniable, and I am committed to using every
prosecutorial tool available to hold offenders accountable.”

He doubled down on that position in comments to WyoFile, telling the local
outlet: “This administration thinks that marijuana use is a public safety
hazard and this office is going to uphold the law and ensure safety and
security of the public within our jurisdiction.”

Marijuana Moment reached out to the White House for clarification on
President Donald Trump’s position on cannabis, but a representative did not
provide comment by the time of publication.

While questions remain as to the specifics of both the Biden- and
Trump-related marijuana prosecutorial guidance actions, the federal
attorney’s message has added to the uncertainty around how the current
administration views its enforcement role as federal and state cannabis
laws continue to conflict.

U.S. Rep. Dina Titus (D-NV), co-chair of the Congressional Cannabis Caucus,
told Marijuana Moment that simple cannabis possession “is not a threat to
public safety, and it is ridiculous to justify the prosecution of
individuals with an outdated law that does not reflect the current use of
cannabis in the United States”

“The federal government needs to catch up to the states, recognize the
legitimate industry that has emerged, dismantle the stigma surrounding the
plant, and reform its outdated scheduling of marijuana as a dangerous
drug,” she said.

Simple marijuana possession is not a threat to public safety, and it is
ridiculous to justify the prosecution of individuals with an outdated law
that does not reflect the current use of cannabis in the United States.
https://t.co/uhwQEHGdNb

— Dina Titus (@repdinatitus) November 14, 2025

The notice from the U.S. attorney’s office came just one day after President
Donald Trump signed a key spending bill that contains provisions to ban
consumable hemp products with THC—a move that industry stakeholders say
would eradicate the market that’s emerged since the president signed the
2018 Farm Bill legalizing the crop during his first term.

The enforcement policy change also overlaps with an ongoing marijuana
rescheduling process that the president said in late August would be
decided within a matter of weeks.

“It is stunning to hear U.S. Attorney for Wyoming Darin Smith brag about
his intention to waste our tax dollars prioritizing prosecutions for
cannabis possession on federal land,” Adam Smith, executive director of the
Marijuana Policy Project (MPP), told Marijuana Moment. “We’re not talking
about large scale illegal grow operations here, we’re talking about
possession—people who may be hiking or camping with friends.”

“Surely there are far greater threats to the safety of Wyoming residents
than adults passing a joint around a campfire miles from civilization,” he
said. “The fact that Smith would put out a press release so clearly
demonstrating that his dogmatism outstrips his prosecutorial judgement
indicates that he should never have been entrusted with the awesome
responsibility of his office.”

Paul Armentano, deputy director of NORML, told Marijuana Moment that while
it’s “unclear to what degree federal prosecutions of minor marijuana
offenses on federal lands were ‘curtailed’ under the prior administration,
the Justice Department’s about-face on this matter is inappropriate and
misguided.”

“Nearly half of all U.S. states have now legalized cannabis possession and
most Americans say that consuming cannabis should no longer be a crime;
they certainly don’t want federal resources directed toward these misplaced
priorities, particularly during these difficult and uncertain economic
times,” he said. “Further, this policy decision undermines Trump’s own
comments while on the campaign trial, when he said: ‘We do not need to ruin
lives and waste taxpayers’ dollars arresting adults with personal amounts
of it on them.’”

Meanwhile, a White House spokesperson told Marijuana Moment on Wednesday
that “there is a process ongoing regarding the Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking on rescheduling marijuana from May 2024 and all policy and legal
requirements and implications are being considered.”

Trump endorsed rescheduling—as well as marijuana industry banking access
and a Florida adult-use legalization initiative that ultimately failed—on
the campaign trail ahead of his election to a second term. But when he was
pressed on the status of the rescheduling process in mid-August, he was
less clear about his personal stance.

The administration was “only looking at that” reform, and it’s too “early”
to say how the issue will be decided, he said at the time, adding that
“it’s a very complicated subject.”

Smith, the Wyoming U.S. attorney who said the Trump administration see
marijuana use as “a public safety hazard,” was nominated for the post by
the president in July and was appointed to serve in it in an acting
capacity in August by Attorney General Pam Bondi pending Senate action on
the formal nomination.

Meanwhile, top White House staffers under the Biden administration recently
shed new light on the mass marijuana pardon and cannabis rescheduling
process they helped facilitate, revealing the extent to which they were
involved in broader clemency actions that are now under scrutiny by GOP
leaders.

Also, as the marijuana rescheduling proposal awaits action, some GOP
members of Congress have been urging Trump to move forward with the
reform—with one lawmaker taking a jab at Biden by joking that it’s possible the
prior administration “must have not been able to find the autopen in time”
to complete the cannabis reform process it initiated.

Separately, the president last month posted a video on his Truth Social
platform promoting the health benefits of cannabis—suggesting that covering
CBD under Medicare would be “the most important senior health initiative of
the century.”

*Photo courtesy of Mike Latimer.*

The post Trump Administration Sees Marijuana As A ‘Hazard,’ Federal
Prosecutor Says, Drawing Criticism From Lawmakers And Advocates appeared
first on Marijuana Moment.

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