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Maryland lawmakers passed legislation to protect firefighters and rescue workers from employment discrimination or retaliation for using medical marijuana off duty.

Maryland First Responders Score New Protections for Off-Duty Medical Marijuana Use

Apr 2, 2026

Source:

Tom Angell

Marijuana Moment

Maryland is stepping up for its first responders in a big way. Lawmakers in the Old Line State just moved a significant piece of legislation forward that aims to protect the men and women who keep us safe—firefighters, EMTs, and rescue workers—from being unfairly targeted for their off-duty medical cannabis use.

The House of Delegates recently gave the green light to House Bill 797 with an overwhelming 100-31 vote. This follows a similar success in the Senate, showing a strong, bipartisan push to modernize workplace rules. For too long, these community heroes have been caught in a "catch-22." Their jobs are high-stress and physically demanding, often leading to chronic pain, sleep issues, or anxiety. While medical cannabis is a legal and effective way to manage these conditions, outdated "zero-tolerance" drug policies meant a positive test for metabolites could lead to a lost career, even if the person was never impaired on the clock.

This bill changes the game by prohibiting local and state government employers from discriminating against or firing these public servants simply for being registered medical patients who test positive. It’s about providing a safer, more natural alternative to the heavy-duty opiates that many were forced to rely on just to manage the physical toll of the job.

It is important to note that the bill maintains high safety standards: showing up to work impaired is still strictly prohibited and will result in serious consequences. This isn't about getting high on the job; it’s about ensuring that those who dedicate their lives to saving ours aren't punished for seeking legal relief when they are at home.

For everyday tokers, this is a massive win for the normalization of the plant. When we start protecting the employment rights of first responders, it sets a powerful precedent for all workers. It’s a reminder that responsible, off-clock use is a personal health choice that shouldn't cost you your livelihood. Stay safe out there, Maryland!

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